Dr. Kate Adamala - Professor and Synthetic Biologist. Tracked across 13 mentions in podcasts and expert conversations analyzed by Sonic.
There is no clear boundary on a molecular level between life and non-life; they are opposite ends of a continuum.
The ribosomes and transfer RNA required for SPUD cell function are purified from E. coli bacteria.
No product of economic value has been produced in a synthetic cell to date, primarily because the inability to replicate makes scaling prohibitively expensive.